<< Back to dictionary
The Meaning of strain
-
(n.) Race; stock; generation; descent; family.
-
(n.) Hereditary character, quality, or disposition.
-
(n.) Rank; a sort.
-
(a.) To draw with force; to extend with great effort; to stretch; as, to strain a rope; to strain the shrouds of a ship; to strain the cords of a musical instrument.
-
(a.) To act upon, in any way, so as to cause change of form or volume, as forces on a beam to bend it.
-
(a.) To exert to the utmost; to ply vigorously.
-
(a.) To stretch beyond its proper limit; to do violence to, in the matter of intent or meaning; as, to strain the law in order to convict an accused person.
-
(a.) To injure by drawing, stretching, or the exertion of force; as, the gale strained the timbers of the ship.
-
(a.) To injure in the muscles or joints by causing to make too strong an effort; to harm by overexertion; to sprain; as, to strain a horse by overloading; to strain the wrist; to strain a muscle.
-
(a.) To squeeze; to press closely.
-
(a.) To make uneasy or unnatural; to produce with apparent effort; to force; to constrain.
-
(a.) To urge with importunity; to press; as, to strain a petition or invitation.
-
(a.) To press, or cause to pass, through a strainer, as through a screen, a cloth, or some porous substance; to purify, or separate from extraneous or solid matter, by filtration; to filter; as, to strain milk through cloth.
-
(v. i.) To make violent efforts.
-
(v. i.) To percolate; to be filtered; as, water straining through a sandy soil.
-
(n.) The act of straining, or the state of being strained.
-
(n.) A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles; as, he lifted the weight with a strain; the strain upon a ship's rigging in a gale; also, the hurt or injury resulting; a sprain.
-
(n.) A change of form or dimensions of a solid or liquid mass, produced by a stress.
-
(n.) A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of a movement.
-
(n.) Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, oration, book, etc.; theme; motive; manner; style; also, a course of action or conduct; as, he spoke in a noble strain; there was a strain of woe in his story; a strain of trickery appears in his career.
-
(n.) Turn; tendency; inborn disposition. Cf. 1st Strain.
Synonyms
stress
,
tune
,
melody
,
air
,
melodic line
,
line
,
melodic phrase
,
mental strain
,
nervous strain
,
breed
,
stock
,
form
,
variant
,
var.
,
tenor
,
striving
,
nisus
,
pains
,
straining
,
song
,
strive
,
reach
,
try
,
stress
,
extend
,
sift
,
sieve
,
tense
,
tense up
,
tense
,
filter
,
filtrate
,
separate out
,
filter out
,
puree
,
deform
,
distort
Antonyms
relax
,
unstrain
Rhymes
abstain
,
again
,
ahlen
,
aine
,
airplane
,
alain
,
alaine
,
alane
,
alayne
,
allain
,
ane
,
aquitaine
,
arcane
,
arraign
,
ascertain
,
attain
,
aven
,
ayn
,
bahrain
,
bain
,
baine
,
bane
,
bayne
,
beauchaine
,
beauchene
,
biplane
,
birdbrain
,
biscayne
,
blain
,
blaine
,
blane
,
blayne
,
bloodstain
,
brain
,
brattain
,
brisbane
,
butane
,
cain
,
caine
,
campaign
,
cane
,
cayne
,
cellophane
,
chain
,
champagne
,
champaign
,
champlain
,
charlayne
,
charlemagne
,
chastain
,
cheyne
,
chlordane
,
cocaine
,
complain
,
constrain
,
contain
,
costain
,
crain
,
craine
,
crane
,
crayne
,
dahrain
,
dane
,
dayne
,
decrane
,
defrain
,
deign
,
delaine
,
demain
,
deschaine
,
detain
,
devane
,
dewayne
,
disdain
,
dogbane
,
domain
,
domaine
,
drain
,
draine
,
drane
,
duan
,
duane
,
duchaine
,
dufrane
,
duquesne
,
dushane
,
duwayne
,
dwayne
,
elaine
,
elane
,
elayne
,
entertain
,
ethane
,
explain
,
eyestrain
,
fain
,
fane
,
feign
,
fein
,
floodplain
,
fontaine
,
forebrain
,
frain
,
fraine
,
frane
,
frayn
,
frayne
,
frein
,
gain
,
galane
,
germain
,
germaine
,
germane
,
grain
,
grein
,
hahne
,
hain
,
hane
,
hayn
,
hayne
,
helane
,
henbane
,
heyn
,
heyne
,
hossain
,
humane
,
hurricane
,
hussein
,
iain
,
inane
,
inhumane
,
insane
,
jain
,
jane
,
jayne
,
jermaine
,
jyishane
,
kahane
,
kain
,
kaine
,
kane
,
kayne
,
krain
,
krane
,
krein
,
lafountain
,
lain
,
laine
,
lane
,
laraine
,
legerdemain
,
lehane
,
lennane
,
lindane
,
ln
,
lorain
,
loraine
,
lorraine
,
maclaine
,
main
,
maine
,
maintain
,
mane
,
mayne
,
mcbain
,
mcbane
,
mccain
,
mccane
,
mcclain
,
mcclaine
,
mcclane
,
mcguane
,
mckain
,
mckane
,
mclain
,
mclane
,
mclean
,
mcquain
,
mcwain
,
membrane
,
messiaen
,
methane
,
meyn
,
migraine
,
monoplane
,
morain
,
moraine
,
mundane
,
mustain
,
obtain
,
okane
,
ordain
,
overtrain
,
paign
,
pain
,
paine
,
pane
,
payne
,
pentane
,
pertain
,
plain
,
plane
,
polyurethane
,
preordain
,
procaine
,
profane
,
propane
,
quain
,
rain
,
raine
,
rayne
,
refrain
,
regain
,
reign
,
rein
,
reine
,
remain
,
restrain
,
retain
,
retrain
,
romain
,
romaine
,
ruane
,
sain
,
sane
,
sartain
,
seatrain
,
serbaine
,
shain
,
shaine
,
shane
,
shayne
,
skein
,
slain
,
slaine
,
slane
,
spain
,
sprain
,
stain
,
stane
,
sustain
,
swain
,
swaine
,
swayne
,
terrain
,
thain
,
thaine
,
thane
,
tirane
,
torain
,
train
,
trane
,
tremaine
,
tulane
,
twain
,
ukraine
,
uptain
,
urbain
,
urbane
,
urethane
,
vain
,
vane
,
vein
,
veyne
,
vrain
,
wain
,
wane
,
warplane
,
wayne
,
windowpane
,
zane